WASHINGTON — The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is investigating a multi-state salmonella outbreak linked to tiny turtles.
The CDC says it has received at least 51 reports of salmonella illness linked to contact with small turtles that have shells less than 4 inches long. The outbreaks are spread out across 21 states, and at least 48 percent of those infected have been hospitalized due to the illness. No deaths have been reported so far.
Young children are particularly vulnerable to the outbreak, according to the CDC. At least 17 children under the age of 5 have been impacted. Ten other children under the age of 1 have also been infected. As of publishing, three of the salmonella cases have been reported in Virginia, and two are in Maryland.
The most common symptoms of salmonella include fever, diarrhea and stomach cramps within six hours to six days of exposure to the bacteria. Symptoms usually last four days to a week, and the CDC says most people recover without treatment.
Federal law currently bans the sale and distribution of turtles with shells smaller than 4 inches long because of the increased risk of illnesses and outbreaks. The CDC strongly recommends only buying turtles with a larger shell size from reputable stores or rescues. Other recommendations to prevent illness include washing your hands after touching, feeding or caring for a turtle.
According to the CDC, turtles are not recommended as pets for children under the age of 5, or seniors ages 65 and above. People with weakened immune systems may also be more susceptible to germs turtles can carry.
If you or a loved one suspect a salmonella infection, please contact your state's health department.
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